Flexible Benefits Newsletter - July 2000
IRS ISSUES NEW REGULATIONS
Six Changes-in-Status Categories
Fran Pullano Receives Highest Recognition
IRS ISSUES NEW REGULATIONS
Final and Proposed Regulations Address Permissible Cafeteria Plan Election Changes
July 2000 - On March 23, 2000, the IRS issued two sets of regulations that clarify and
expand the change in status and change in cost or coverage provisions. The new change in
status regulations provide an exhaustive list of events that permit an election change for
all qualified benefits, and limit permissible benefit changes attributable to the event
under a narrow consistency rule. The list of events has been somewhat expanded, and the
consistency rule has been relaxed to accommodate practitioner concerns. The final
regulations are effective for plan years beginning on or after January 1, 2001 but plan
sponsors can rely on the regulations now. Once effective, election changes will not
generally be allowable for a change in status except as otherwise provided in the new
final regulations.
The IRS also issued new proposed regulations that expand the scope of the change in
cost or coverage provisions. The proposals expand those provisions to apply to all
qualified benefits, including dependent care assistance and self-funded medical coverage
(other than health flexible spending arrangements). In addition, the proposed regulations
address the spousal election lock issue by allowing a prospective election
change that corresponds to a spouse's open-enrollment change or certain mid-year election
changes.
Communication aspects of the proposed new regulation are important. Employers must
communicate the provisions to affected employees, and should not merely implement the new
rules on an ad-hoc basis in response to employee inquiries. They emphasize that failure to
prospectively communicate the new rules may give rise to claims of discriminatory
administration.
If you are interested in arranging a meeting with Fran Pullano to discuss the new
regulations and implementation issues, please call to set up an appointment.
(716) 385-6010 - Toll Free 1-800-836-8100 or: franp@flexbene.com

Fran Pullano Receives Highest Recognition
The Employers Council on Flexible Compensation (ECFC) has awarded the highest
professional certification available for practitioners in flexible compensation to a local
benefits consultant.
Fran is principal of M.A. Services/Pullano & Company, and was
one of nine flexible compensation practitioners to become designated Certified in
Flexible Compensation Instruction by the Council's Academy for Professional and
Ethical Standards. There are 13-thousand practitioners in flexible compensation
nationwide, and Fran is one of only 142 to earn the CFCI designation. She is
one of six in New York State, and one of only three in the greater Rochester area.
The rigorous flexible benefits examination was given in Washington, D.C. last April and
covered plan design and administration, regulations and ethical standards. Flexible
benefit plans include flexible spending accounts, child and elder care reimbursement
accounts, 401(k) and other defined contribution plans and other innovative forms of
compensation and benefits.
The 2,800 members of the ECFC represent employers from Fortune 500 corporations,
universities, state and local governments, labor unions and professional trade
associations, and societies and professionals who serve them.
If you would like to know about ECFC, visit them on their web site at www.ecfc.org; or
you can learn more about flexible benefits from our website: www.flexbene.com. 
Six Changes-in-Status Categories
Final regulations provide an exhaustive list of categories of permissible events.
Events that do not fit within one of the categories will no longer qualify once the
regulations become effective.
- Employee's Marital Status
- Number of Dependents
- Employment Status
- Dependent Eligibility
- Residence Change
- Adoption Assistance
Consistency Requirement
If a change-in-status event occurs, employees are allowed to make changes consistent
with the event. The final regulations clarify (and limit) the election changes. Under the
final regulations, a uniform rule generally applies to all qualified benefits (accident or
health coverage and group term life). The question is whether the election change is on
account of and corresponds with a change in status event that affects coverage eligibility
of the employee, spouse or dependent for the qualified benefit. |